Solar neutrinos: Theory

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Theoretical predictions

The nuclear reactions in the Sun generate a numerous amount of electron neutrinos. While the total number of neutrinos can be calculated very accurately, their energy spectrum contains more uncertainties. The following picture shows the principal energy producing reaction chains:
reaction chains

Below is shown the neutrino spectrum calculated by John Bahcall and Pinsonneault.
Solar neutrino spectrum

The next table shows the predictions for the solar neutrino experiments:

Experiment BP 00 BP 98 Bahcall 95 Turk-Chiéze Dar-Shaviv 95 Proffitt94
Chlorine 7.6 +1.3-1.1 7.7 +1.2-1.0 9.5 ± 1.4 6.4 ± 1.4 4.1 ± 1.2 8.9 ± 1.1
Kamiokande 5.05 (1.00 + +0.20-0.16) 5.2 +1.0-0.7 6.6 ± 1.1 4.4 ± 1.1 2.49 6.4 ± 0.9
Gallium 128 +9-7 129 +8-6 137 ± 8 122 ± 7 115 ± 6 136 ± 7

The contribution of different reaction chains is beautifully visualised in the picture below, theory vs esperiment
by John Bahcall.

Go to Solar neutrinos: Experiments page.


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Last modified 4.4.2005 (webmaster)